HARRISBURG — In 2024, Spotlight PA reporters uncovered slow elder abuse investigations, warnings about troubled transplant programs, and longstanding Secret Service issues in the lead-up to the first Trump assassination attempt.
Below, read more about some of our best investigations of the year.
Most of Pennsylvania’s 52 county agencies responsible for protecting older adults are failing, in varying degrees, to swiftly review complaints of suspected abuse or neglect and craft plans to keep people safe — in some cases, even in emergencies, an investigation by Angela Couloumbis found.
Couloumbis later reported that the Department of Aging, which annually monitors the county agencies for compliance with the regulations and funds their operations, has never taken punitive action against those that don’t meet state standards.
The department has not yanked their funding, forced them to spend more on protective services, or even regularly alerted the county’s local government officials to the problems. In fact, it keeps the information about their performance largely secret.
Read all of Spotlight PA’s elder abuse reporting.
In May, Penn State Health announced it would discontinue its troubled liver and kidney transplant programs amid scrutiny from federal regulators. The move came only months after the programs relaunched following serious disciplinary sanctions and what health system leaders described as an extensive effort to rebuild.
Charlotte Keith and Wyatt Massey found a top surgeon tried to warn people about allegedly serious problems in the programs at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center. Then he was fired.
They also found the decision to suspend, then indefinitely discontinue, kidney and liver transplants plunged dozens of patients into uncertainty. The closure left them to fight against the unforgiving timetable of their declining health as they navigated the financial and logistical challenges of the upheaval in their care.
Read all of Spotlight PA’s reporting on Penn State Health’s transplant programs.
An investigation by Danielle Ohl, in collaboration with ProPublica and the Butler Eagle, revealed that the weaknesses that led to the Trump assassination attempt in Pennsylvania were not unique to the July rally, but the inevitable breakdown of an already vulnerable system.
The reporting found the steps taken in the days leading up to the Butler rally largely mirrored the process the Secret Service has used for years to collaborate with local law enforcement before visits by presidents and other high-profile individuals under their protection — a process that the shooting revealed to be susceptible to attack.
Rock Spring
An investigation by Marley Parish found customers served by Rock Spring Water Company in rural Centre County have been failed by the company, state regulators, and elected officials. Efforts to find new ownership have gone nowhere, while years of neglect have led to crumbling infrastructure, low water pressure, regular outages, and sometimes lengthy boil water advisories.
After Parish published her story, state regulators announced they were investigating the company to determine whether its owner should be forced to sell.
Gregg Township
The former secretary of Gregg Township in rural Centre County stands accused of stealing almost $533,000 in public dollars. An investigation by Min Xian reveals in meticulous detail how the alleged scheme ballooned from a few small purchases into a slush fund for sports betting, and how it was hidden from unwitting local officials under the thinnest of veils.
In 2024, Ed Mahon continued tracking the debates happening across Pennsylvania over how billions in opioid settlement dollars should be spent.
With KFF Health News, he found that public voices are often ignored when critical spending decisions are made. Mahon and WESA also revealed that the trust that oversees county spending reviewed critical spending plans in secret, despite a court order requiring the trust to follow the state's Sunshine Act.
Read all of Spotlight PA’s coverage of the opioid settlement debate.
Here are some of the year's other Spotlight PA highlights: